Which of the following elements is included in the certification requirements of USPAP?

The correct answer highlights that the appraiser's certification of making a personal inspection is a vital component of the certification requirements outlined in the Uniform Standards of Professional Appraisal Practice (USPAP). This certification serves to confirm that the appraiser has conducted a thorough assessment of the property being appraised. A personal inspection is crucial because it allows the appraiser to gather firsthand information about the property's condition, features, and any relevant aspects that could impact its valuation.

The importance of the personal inspection stems from the need to ensure that the appraisal is based on reliable, direct observations rather than solely relying on third-party information or reports. This element adds credibility and authenticity to the appraisal process, reinforcing the appraiser's professional integrity and adherence to industry standards.

In contrast, gathering details of prior inspections, summarizing the appraisal process used, or discussing external factors influencing property value, while relevant to the overall appraisal report, do not constitute the mandatory elements of the certification specifically required by USPAP. These elements could be beneficial and informative in the context of an appraisal report, but they are not part of the required certification to validate the appraiser’s findings under USPAP guidelines.